Search results for "Transverse wave"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Polarization backward-wave four-wave mixing in BaTiO_3:Fe using the photovoltaic effect

1997

We report the first study to our knowledge of polarization backward-wave four-wave mixing in a BaTiO3:Fe crystal and compare the results of our measurements with the calculations performed within the model of photovoltaic charge transport. Two identically polarized pump waves and one orthogonally polarized signal wave are sent to a sample in a plane normal to the crystal’s C axis; a phase-conjugate wave with polarization identical to that of the signal wave is generated. With a 2-mm-thick sample a phase-conjugate reflectivity Rpc≈0.01 is reached; for a 1-cm-thick sample, amplified reflection should be possible.

Materials sciencebusiness.industryStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsTransverse wavePhotovoltaic effectElliptical polarizationPolarization (waves)Atomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsFour-wave mixingOpticsCross-polarized wave generationDegree of polarizationAtomic physicsbusinessCircular polarizationJournal of the Optical Society of America B
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Effect of coronal loop structure on wave heating through phase mixing

2020

Context. The mechanism(s) behind coronal heating still elude(s) direct observation and modelling of viable theoretical processes and the subsequent effect on coronal structures is one of the key tools available to assess possible heating mechanisms. Wave heating via the phase mixing of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) transverse waves has been proposed as a possible way to convert magnetic energy into thermal energy, but MHD models increasingly suggest this is not an efficient enough mechanism. Aims. We modelled heating by phase mixing transverse MHD waves in various configurations in order to investigate whether certain circumstances can enhance the heating sufficiently to sustain the million deg…

PhysicsMagnetohydrodynamics (MHD)Magnetic energySun: corona010308 nuclear & particles physicsF300Astronomy and AstrophysicsTransverse waveAstrophysicsCoronal loopMechanicsF500Dissipation01 natural sciencesTransverse planeSpace and Planetary Science0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Space PhysicsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsMagnetohydrodynamic driveBoundary value problemSun: oscillationsMagnetohydrodynamics010303 astronomy & astrophysicsSun: atmosphere
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Contribution of observed multi frequency spectrum of Alfvén waves to coronal heating

2019

Context. Whilst there are observational indications that transverse magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves carry enough energy to maintain the thermal structure of the solar corona, it is not clear whether such energy can be efficiently and effectively converted into heating. Phase-mixing of Alfvén waves is considered a candidate mechanism, as it can develop transverse gradient where magnetic energy can be converted into thermal energy. However, phase-mixing is a process that crucially depends on the amplitude and period of the transverse oscillations, and only recently have we obtained a complete measurement of the power spectrum for transverse oscillations in the corona. Aims. We aim to investig…

atmosphere [Sun]Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD)corona [Sun]T-NDASContext (language use)Astrophysics01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciences0103 physical sciencesQB AstronomyAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsQA MathematicsSun: oscillationsQASun: magnetic fields010303 astronomy & astrophysicsQCQB030304 developmental biologyPhysics0303 health sciencesMagnetic energySun: coronaoscillations [Sun]Spectral densityAstronomy and AstrophysicsTransverse waveCoronal loopComputational physicsTransverse planeQC PhysicsAmplitudemagnetic fields [Sun]Astrophysics - Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSpace and Planetary SciencePhysics::Space PhysicsWavesMagnetohydrodynamicsSun: atmosphereAstronomy & Astrophysics
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